Discover Saigon's Stunning 160-Year-Old French Architecture Gem
Amid the bustling heart of District 1 in Saigon, a serene and ancient French architectural treasure stands quietly for over a century and a half. It's St. Joseph Major Seminary—a must-visit spot for history buffs, architecture lovers, and anyone seeking a peaceful escape.
Over 160 Years of History and Training Mission
Built starting in 1863 by Father Theodore Louis Wibaux and the Paris Foreign Missions Society, this is one of Vietnam's oldest and most vital priest-training centers. Today, the seminary trains seminarians for the Archdiocese of Saigon, My Tho, Phu Cuong, and parts of Phan Thiet.
Key Locations to Know
6 Ton Duc Thang: The main seminary area, dedicated to internal activities and training. It's open to visitors only from 4:00 PM to 5:00 PM daily. Note that it closes to guests on retreat days—call ahead or check with security if you want to visit. Special Christmas and Easter Masses are held here for parishioners.
6 Bis Ton Duc Thang (right next door): The Pastoral Center of the Archdiocese of Saigon. This spot hosts community events, cultural activities, and charity work like plays and sacred music concerts. You can also explore the historic chapel, last renovated in 1960, which serves Masses for the foreign Catholic community in Saigon.
Your Visit: Experiences and Tips
At St. Joseph Major Seminary, marvel at the pure classic French architecture with wide corridors, signature arched doorways, and lush green spaces that feel worlds away from the city hustle. It's the perfect place for finding peace, snapping artistic photos, and diving into Saigon's religious history.
Handy Advice
- Respect the quiet vibe: This is primarily a place of study and prayer—keep noise low, dress modestly, and follow all guidelines.
- Prime photo spots: The main gate, vaulted hallways, and green courtyard are Instagram gold.
- Pair it up: Combine your visit with nearby gems like Bach Dang Wharf, Notre Dame Cathedral, and the Central Post Office.
If you're hunting for a timeless, tranquil corner of old Saigon steeped in history, St. Joseph Major Seminary is your ideal pick.
